Feeding the Five Thousand
Matt 14:13-21

This is one of the most well known miracles in the Bible. As a matter of fact, it is recorded in all four gospels. There is much that we can learn about this miracle from the passage and the cross-references. But of far greater significance is that there is something prophetic in this miracle. First, we will harmonize the gospel accounts; then we will deal with the prophecy.

Verse
Event

14:13

Jesus departed from Capernaum Matt 13:54

He went by ship on the sea of Galilee Jn 6:1

The deserted place was near Bethsaida Lk 9:10

The desert was not sand Matt 14:19

They followed him running Mk 6:33

They followed because they saw his miracles Jn 6:2

He went up into a mountain Jn 6:3

He spoke to them about the kingdom of God Lk 9:11

He did this right before the Passover Jn 6:4

14:14

He healed their sick Lk 9:11

Because he was moved with compassion 14:14

They were as sheep without a shepherd Mk 6:34

14:15

The disciples wanted the people to buy victuals Mk 6:36

And find places to lodge Lk 9:12

14:16

The Lord said the disciples could feed them Mk 6:37

He said this to prove them Jn 6:6

Philip asked where they could buy bread Jn 6:5

200 pennyworth of bread would barely feed them Jn 6:7

[1 penny could buy enough bread to feed 25 men plus

women and children]

14:17

They got the 5 loaves and 2 fishes from a lad Jn 6:8-9

14:18

They brought them to Jesus

14:19

The people sat on the grass Mk 6:39

They sat in ranks by 100’s and 50’s Mk 6:39

Jesus blessed and brake the loaves Mk 6:41

He gave to the disciples who gave to the people Jn 6:11

14:20

The people ate and were filled Lk 9:17

There were 12 baskets of leftovers Mk 14:20

[12 is the number of the Jew]

14:21

There were 5000 men beside women and children

So, by harmonizing the gospel accounts, we see that there was quite a bit more detail given in the other gospels. Though this is a great miracle, isn’t it odd that it is recorded in all the gospels when even the virgin birth is not recorded in all the gospels? The reason for this is due to the prophetic significance of this miracle.

You see, this miracle points to the miraculous feeding of the Jews in the wilderness during the tribulation. In the table above, the verses and words marked in red italics are the ones that contain elements that match the feeding of the Jews in the tribulation.

During the tribulation, the Jews will not be able to go into the cities to buy bread [Matt 14:15; Mk 6:36] because they cannot take the mark of the beast, which is required for them to be able to buy anything [Rev 13:17]. Nor will they be able to lodge in the cities [Lk 9:12] because the antichrist will kill them [Rev 12:14]. Therefore, they will have to remain in the wilderness [desert Matt 14:13] where the Lord will feed them [Rev 12:6].

The Lord did this miracle right before the Passover, which is the time when the Jews originally escaped from Egypt and went into the desert [Ex 19:2]. When he fed them out there, he fed them with manna, which is like bread [Ex 16:15]. Thus he will feed them with manna again [Is 33:16-17; Mic 7:14-15; Jer 50:19-20; Eze 20:35-36; Ps 74:13-14; Rev 2:17; Lam 5:9]. And as the Jews were as sheep having no shepherd until Jesus came [Mk 6:34] thus they will be as sheep with their shepherd while they are in the wilderness [Ps 78:51-52; Ps 95:6-9].

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